Home  / Personal & Property / Property Registration

Property Registration – Expertvuw
Personal · Property Documents

Property Registration in India: Sale Deed, Gift Deed and Stamp Duty

Last updated: 2 October 2026

A sale, gift, exchange or long lease of immovable property must be registered with the Sub-Registrar under the Registration Act, 1908. Registration requires the correct stamp duty, the parties and witnesses in person, and a document drafted with accurate property details. We prepare the deed, calculate stamp duty and fees, book the appointment and follow through to mutation.

Overview

Why property documents must be registered

Under section 17 of the Registration Act, 1908, documents that transfer or create rights in immovable property worth ₹100 or more, such as sale deeds and gift deeds, and leases for more than one year, must be registered. Under section 49, an unregistered document that should have been registered does not affect the property, and generally cannot be used as evidence of the transfer.

A document must be presented for registration within four months of its execution (section 23). Stamp duty and registration fees are set by each State, often based on the higher of the agreed price and the government’s guideline or circle rate. Many States now allow online payment of stamp duty, slot booking and e-registration steps.

For a purchase of property worth ₹50 lakh or more, the buyer must also deduct TDS of 1% under the Income-tax Act and deposit it. Tax questions on capital gains are referred to independent Chartered Accountants.

Based on the Registration Act, 1908, the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 and State stamp laws. Last updated: 27 September 2026.

Talk to Our Team →
What This Service Covers

Documents we help register

1

Sale deed for a flat, house or plot

2

Gift deed between family members

3

Lease or rent agreement for more than one year

4

Relinquishment or release deed among co-owners

5

Partition deed and exchange deed

Key facts at a glance

Compulsory registration

Section 17, Registration Act, 1908

Time limit

Present within four months of execution (s.23)

Stamp duty

As per State stamp law, based on value

Unregistered deed

Does not affect the property (s.49)

TDS on purchase

1% where consideration is ₹50 lakh or more

Appearance

Parties and two witnesses before the Sub-Registrar

What Must Be Registered

Why careful drafting matters

Errors in the property description, names or payment details are hard to fix after registration and may need a rectification deed.

Accurate deed

Property details are taken from title documents and records, and names from ID proofs.

Correct stamp duty

Duty and fees are calculated on the applicable value for your State.

Smooth appointment

Forms, challans and slot bookings are completed before the day.

Documents & Process

Related services

Related personal services.

Property Title Verification

Check title before registration.

NRI Property Purchase

Buying property in India as an NRI.

NRI Property Sale

Selling property in India as an NRI.

Public Notice

Inviting objections before purchase.

Documents Required

Documents we need from you

Parties

Property

Our Process

How the process works

1

Brief

We understand the transaction and collect title documents.

2

Drafting

The deed is drafted and shared with both parties for review.

3

Stamp duty

Stamp duty and registration fees are calculated and paid.

4

Appointment

A slot is booked with the Sub-Registrar.

5

Registration

Parties and witnesses appear, sign and complete biometrics.

6

Registered copy

The registered deed is collected and shared.

Talk to Our Team →
After Registration

After registration

Steps that follow registration:

Mutation

Apply to the municipal or revenue authority to update records in the buyer's name.

Society transfer

For flats, transfer of share certificate and membership.

Utilities

Transfer electricity, water and gas connections.

TDS certificate

The buyer shares the TDS certificate with the seller.

Get in Touch

Share your query and our team will reply during business hours.






    FAQs

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is registration of a sale deed mandatory?

    Yes. A sale of immovable property worth ₹100 or more must be registered under section 17 of the Registration Act, 1908.

    A document must be presented for registration within four months of its execution.

    Each State sets its own rates, usually on the higher of the agreed price and the guideline or circle rate. Some States offer concessions, for example for women buyers.

    Yes, the parties or their authorised attorneys, along with two witnesses, appear before the Sub-Registrar.

    No. Registration records the transfer; mutation updates municipal or revenue records in the new owner’s name, and is done separately.

    About Expertvuw

    Who handles your case

    CS Chetna Shoor, Company Secretary and Director, Expertvuw

    CS Chetna Shoor

    ACS – Director, Expertvuw Management Pvt Ltd

    Documents and applications are prepared by Expertvuw’s team for your review. Registrations, notifications and approvals are made by the authority concerned, and any court or legal representation is handled by independent advocates.

    Expertvuw Management Pvt Ltd